2025/06/26

How to Avoid Dead BMW BDC2 Module When Soldering?

 When adding a key to the BMW BDC2 module, pre-processing the ECU is required. Here are some tips to avoid damaging the module during pre-processing ECU using the soldering method (for tools like Autel IM608 or Launch X431 IMMP Plus).

 

It’s the chip 25LC256 that needs pre-processing.

Check chip and pinout image below:

Avoid Dead BMW BDC2 Module When Soldering 1

Preprocessing the 8-foot chip (25LC256):

  • Pin 2 connects directly to the internal CPU.

  • Pins 3, 7, and 8 are interconnected (all share the same circuit).

    • Pin 3: 5V supply

Pin 8 (VCC): 5V power input

PIN4 GND

 

Critical Risk During Operation:

If Pin 3 accidentally shorts to Pin 2 during soldering, the 5V power is fed directly into the CPU’s internal I/O line. This exceeds the I/O’s current tolerance, burning it out.

Pin 2 internally shorts to GND (ground) inside the CPU.

The CPU can no longer read data from the 25LC256 chip, causing total BDC2 communication failure (BDC2 is dead).

 

Root Cause of Damage:

  • Improper soldering of the 8-pin chip damages the CPU.

Prevention Measures:

  1. Always check for shorts with a multimeter after soldering:

    • Test continuity between Pin 2 and Pin 3 before powering on.

  2. Use a solderless adapter to eliminate soldering risks entirely.

 

That’s why we recommend using solderless adapter for BDC2.

Yanhua ACDPCGDI A2 and xhorse key tool plus use solder free method for BDC2 add key.

Avoid Dead BMW BDC2 Module When Soldering 2

Avoid Dead BMW BDC2 Module When Soldering 3

Avoid Dead BMW BDC2 Module When Soldering 4


How to use Yanhua ACDP BMW BDC2 Unlock DME Function?

 Q: There is a “Unlock DME” feature in Yanhua Mini ACDP module 38 BMW BDC2 function menu. What does unlock DME mean? Does it refer to engine ECUs blocked after 2020/10?

Yanhua ACDP BMW BDC2 Unlock DME

Here is the clue.

 

What is Unlock DME?

If a DME is unlocked, you can rewrite immo data to the engine.
If you get a second-hand engine DME, you can install it on other cars after unlocking it.

 

Compatibility:

Unlock DME is available for B48/B58 engines (F chassis and G chassis) that can read engine EEPROM data by Yanhua ACDP.

 

Requirement:

Unlock DME function requires A504 license activation.

 

Operation mode:

Unlock DME is done via OBD.

 

Procedure:

First of all, read and back up EEPROM data from original DME first.

Read B48 EEPROM data with module 3B48 interface board on bench mode.

Then select “Unlock DME” function.

Connect ACDP with vehicle OBDII port.

Yanhua ACDP BMW BDC2 Unlock DME 2

Upload original eeprom data and follow ACDP prompts to unlock DME until completed.

2025/06/25

Xhorse VVDI2 Cannot Add BMW BDC 085 Key via OBD?

 Problem:

Xhorse VVDI2 failed to add a spare key to BMW F15 BDC via OBD.  Failed to unlock BDC via OBD. It asks to update firmware, but the firmware is up to date.

Xhorse VVDI2 Cannot Add BMW BDC 085 Key via OBD 1

Xhorse VVDI2 Cannot Add BMW BDC 085 Key via OBD 2

Xhorse VVDI2 Cannot Add BMW BDC 085 Key via OBD 3

Solution:

SWLF version is 085. Xhorse cannot add BDC version 085 key via OBD (cannot unlock BDC 085 by OBD).

Need to remove BDC module and program key on bench mode.

 

Yanhua ACDP supports BDC 085 version key programming via OBD.

Yanhua Mini ACDP Adds BMW BDC 085 Key via OBD

2025/06/24

APPRO2 BMW G Series Mileage Reset Need A Filter?

 When resetting the mileage on a BMW G-Series BDC2 system using Appro2 or other compatible programmers, one critical question arises: Do you need a filter (mileage blocker) or not?

 

The answer depends on two factors:

  1. Resetting mileage for the BDC2 module only or resetting mileage of both BDC2 and cluster.

  2. The type of instrument cluster (full digital, hybrid, or mechanical). Whether the instrument supports OBD.

Below, we break down the key considerations for mileage correction.

 

1. BDC2 Mileage Reset 

All BDC2 units currently support mileage reset (using Function 0050).

APPRO2 supports BMW BDC2 mileage reset via OBD directly.

  • No additional hardware (filter/simulator) is needed.

  • Simply connect via OBD and reset the stored mileage.

APPRO2 BMW G Series Mileage Reset Need A Filter 1

1. Instrument Cluster Mileage Reset 

How to check if G series cluster mileage can be reset by APPRO2 via OBD or not?

1.Auto detection using function 0049. 

Connect vehicle via OBD, APP2 will auto detect if the cluster can be done via OBD or not.

APPRO2 BMW G Series Mileage Reset Need A Filter 2

2.If you don’t have car, check the cluster type. APPRO2 supports the following 3 types of clusters via OBD:

No filter required.

APPRO2 BMW G Series Mileage Reset Need A Filter 3

Limitation:

    • Only adjusts the cluster mileage (BDC2 remains unchanged).

    • “Asynchronous mode” means the cluster and BDC2 will show different mileages.

 

 

The following 2 types of clusters cannot be reset via OBD. 

For these unsupported cluster types, you need to add a filter or change the 35xx chip.

APPRO2 BMW G Series Mileage Reset Need A Filter 4

If you need to sync BDC2 module mileage data with instrument cluster (reset mileage on both BDC2 and cluster), you need to remove the cluster. It cannot be done via OBD.

You need to remove the cluster. Most of the full LCD ID6 cluster can directly rewrite the mileage in the cluster. Full LCD clusters can usually rewrite the eeprom data directly without filters and 35xx chips.

Mechanical clusters or semi-LCD usually cannot rewrite the chip data directly, and you may need to install an 35xx chip.

 

If you can accept the difference between the instrument and BDC mileage, observe the instrument types. If it belongs to the supported three types of instruments, you can directly use OBD without processing BDC, and there is no need to install filters and chips.

 

  • If you only need the BDC2 changed → Use OBD (if supported).

  • If you need BDC2 + cluster to match → Remove cluster + reset BDC2.

  • Full digital clusters (ID6/ID7) → Usually no filter needed (direct EEPROM write).

  • Mechanical/hybrid clusters → May require a filter or chip replacement.

 

APPRO2 mileage reset steps:

APPRO2 Updated BMW BDC2 Mileage Reset Function!

2025/06/23

Yanhua ACDP2 BMW G Series BDC2 All Keys Lost Guide

 Yanhua ACDP released a BMW BDC2 bench test platform to work with module 38 for BMW G series all keys lost programming.

 

To program BMW BDC2 all keys lost, you will need

Yanhua ACDP2 BMW G Series BDC2 All Keys Lost

Yanhua ACDP BMW BDC2 all keys lost programming procedure:

Menu path:

  • BMW- FEM/BDC- IMMO/Mileage- BDC2 ICP+ OBD (F/G Chassis)- Add Key (All key lost)

Steps: 

Step 1: Backup coding data

  • Use Yanhua ACDP Module 3 and B48 Interface Board to backup EEPROM data.

Step 2:  Backup FAFP data
Step 3: Write IMMO data
Step 4: Write coding data
Step 5: Made dealer key

  • After making the dealer key, turn on the ignition to do key match.

Step 6: Write DME ISN

  • Verify the key can start the car normally, then go to next step

Step 7: Reset EGS EWS(turn on ignition, but not start the car)
After finishing these steps, start the engine – both the key and vehicle should now function properly.

Yanhua ACDP2 BMW G Series BDC2 All Keys Lost 2

FAQs:

Q: Can’t read with another device? Do I need module 3 if i have other tool to back up engine eeprom data?

A:  Step 1:Requires module 3 + B48 interface board to back up the original BMW engine EEPROM data.
If you have another tool to backup engine eeprom data, you don’t need to buy module 3, just buy module 38 + BDC2 test platform.

 

Q: if i have my own bench or if i do this job on the car it’s means I don’t need this bench test platform?

A: No, you still need to get the BDC2 test platform because it also comes with license A504 for AKL.

 

Q: It is necessary to have all the adapters for each version of the BMW engine to make the first stage?

A: Most BDC2 engine are B48 type with SPC5777. So B48 interface board is widely used.

 

Q: Do i need to read the ISN code for BDC2 all keys lost?

A: No, you need to read eeprom data from B48 DME not ISN (in step 1).

 

Q: Step 7 reset EGS EWS do i need other module?

A: No, don’t need other modules. Install BDC2 module to car and reset EGS EWS via OBD.

 

Q: Is it necessary to get the LF smart key antenna tool for BDC2 all keys lost?

A:  The antenna tool is used to test the keyless and remote function after AKL key programming is completed.
If don’t have this antenna tool, install the BDC2 module back to vehicle and test keyless and remote function in car.

 

Q: Does it modify any data,isn, eeprom? Will dealer keys still work in the future?

A: It will modify the eeprom. After that the dealer key will not work. To use the dealer key, you need to restore the original data using ACDP first.

 

Autotuner Failed to Write PSA SID208 Bench Solution

 Here comes a similar problem:

Peugeot Boxer 2012 2.2hdi SID208, Autotuner read ID ok, but won’t read on bench, won’t read via OBD too.

Autotuner Failed to Write PSA SID208

Solution:

Bench mode:

On bench must use an external power supply. Try 13.8 to 14.4v. Sometimes you need try many times.

Had same error on bench but you can get it, here is the procedure :
– Open ecu
– Connect the boot pads and you can get the schematic from ford transit sid208
– Then read it on bench by choosing Peugeot boxer sid208
And it’s done 100/100 sure!

 

OBD mode:

Better do it via OBD in car.

This was one of Autotuner‘s highest selling points when they released the tool that it could do them by OBD with quick read / write times.

If you fail to write via OBD, try

1). Start the Vehicle a few times then they usually read.

2). Shut everything down and try again.

3). Turn all consumers off,  if fails keep retrying ignition off and on.

4).  Use some OBD extension cable with thick pins, Autotuner OBD pins very tiny and PSA obd socket is shit too, had similar issues couple of times.

2025/06/20

Yanhua ACDP “MD5 Inconsistency” Error Solution

 Problem:

New to Yanhua Mini ACDP, when I run App, it gave this error.

Error:

File verification failed.

MD5 inconsistency.

Yanhua ACDP “MD5 Inconsistency” Error

Solution:

If you have MD5 error with ACDP, go to Setting and clear cache. It will be fine.

Yanhua ACDP “MD5 Inconsistency” Error  solution

Read VAG MD1CS004 HW80 Locked ECU by Autotuner

 If the VAG Bosch MD1CS004 ECU manufaucered before 06/2020 (not locked), many devices could read it via the bench mode, foxflash, kt200, launch x-prog3, obdstar, FC200, Flex, KESS3 etc. Here we are talking about the MD1CS004 ECU with version HW80 (bench locked). Are there any devices that can read this ECU?

VAG MD1CS004 HW80

Use AutoTuner for these ecus. Only if VR OBD is available.

Autotuner release it should VR from server and load via OBD.

VR and write OBD, no bench option on these, though.

People have done many of them with Autotuner via VR.  Cannot bench them.

If there is no VR file on server, it cannot be done.

 

AutoTuner OBD protocol of the Bosch MD1CS004 ECU for 2.0L TDI VAG engines:

About the HW80 hardware:
Some versions can be handled in OBD mode, as this method uses an approach specific to the VAG manufacturer. However, the bench method relies on a specific Bosch service mode, directly tied to the ECU. Therefore, an H80 ECU cannot be handled in bench mode but might be handled in OBD mode.

The protocol now supports a greater number of Cboot versions. As s result, new VR files have been added and several corrections have been made for even more complete coverage.

 

Readout: OBD VR.
MCU: TC298.
Write time with unlocking: 6min.
Write time once unlocked: 2min.
Checksum correction by autotuner.

VAG MD1CS004 HW80 autotuner

If it’s HW31 you need to unlock SFD2 and then you can flash obd. HW80 needs to be unlocked first.

Want to tune new expensive cars, buy more than 1 flashing tool.

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module

 Yanhua Mini ACDP2/ACDP1 module 38 will not only add BMW G series BDC2 keys, but also replace module (clone BDC2 module).

Here is the tip to clone BDC2 module with ACDP.

 

Add BMW BDC2 module copy replacement function (clone BDC2 module).
1).Back up immo data of the car’s original BDC2 module and working key.
2).Write IMMO data to a second-hand or brand new BDC2 module.
3).No need to deal with the TCM nor DME, and it will not affact ordering keys from dealer in the future.

 

How to Clone BMW BD2 Module with Yanhua ACDP?

You have to remove and disassemble the original BDC2 module, set up the connection with ACDP. It is the same as add a spare key.

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 1

Run ACDP App.
Select BMW Function- FEM/BDC- IMMO/Mileage-BDC2 ICP+OBD (F/G Chassis)- Add key.

Select Module replace- Copy data replace function.

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 2

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 3

Two steps to replace module:

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 4

Step 1: Backup old module data

1). Back up FAFP data.

2). Backup IMMO data

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 5

Disconnect original BDC2 module.

Connect donor BDC2 module with Yanhua ACDP.

Step 2: Write data to new module

1).Backup coding data of the donor BDC2 module.

2). Write IMMO data

3). Write FAFP data.

4). Write coding data.

Yanhua ACDP Clone BMW BDC2 Module 6

Then disconnect and install the new BDC2 module to car.

 

FAQs:

Q: Can bdc2 be cloned now?

A: Yes.

 

Q: Will module 38 change vin?

A: Yes, it will.

 

Q: if I use the MODULE REPLACE BDC2 option when I copy from the old module to the new one with the IMMO data, does the VIN series also transfer?

A: Yes, the VIN will also be transfered to the new module.

2025/06/19

Flex vs MagPro2 X17

 What is the difference between Magic Motorsport Flex and MagPro2 X17 ECU tuning tool? 

Both are designed to read, write, and modify ECU and TCU (Transmission Control Unit) data, they differ significantly in terms of features, performance, and longevity. Here we made a comparison to help tuners decide which tool best suits their needs.
Flex vs MagPro2 X17
Overview of MagPro2 X17
The MagPro2 X17 is a well-established ECU programming tool from Magic Motorsport, known for its reliability in chiptuning applications. It supports a wide range of vehicles and ECUs, including modern systems like EDC16, EDC17, MED17, MED9, MEDV17, Marelli 6/8, Denso, and Delphi. The X17 operates via OBD (On-Board Diagnostics), pin tips, BDM (Background Debug Mode), and bootloader protocols, making it versatile for various tuning tasks. It supports CAN-Bus, K-Line, TP2.0, and UDS protocols, with features like automatic checksum correction and additional services such as DPF-OFF, Immo OFF, and ECU cloning.
However, the X17 is an older tool, and Magic Motorsport has phased out its updates and technical support. As of April 2020, the company completed the migration of X17 protocols to the Flex, offering users the option to purchase a lifetime license for continued use or upgrade to the Flex. Without an active subscription, the X17’s functionality is limited, and no new protocols or software updates are available.
Overview of Magic Motorsport Flex
The Magic Motorsport Flex is the successor to the X17, introduced as a more advanced, modular, and future-proof solution. Launched with a significantly expanded vehicle list (over 22,000 vehicles compared to the X17’s 11,000), the Flex supports both ECU and TCU programming through OBD, bench, and boot modes. It boasts faster read/write cycles, enhanced stability, and a modular design that allows users to select specific protocols based on their needs. The Flex also integrates with StageX, an AI-assisted remapping software introduced in 2020, which simplifies map modifications and supports features like DPF or EGR deletion.

The Flex is designed for modern tuning workshops, offering compatibility with a broader range of vehicle brands and ECU types, including European, Asian, and American models. Regular software updates, a robust support ecosystem, and advanced features like automatic Master/Slave ECU recognition make it a preferred choice for professionals handling high-volume or complex tuning tasks.
Key Differences: Comparison
To better understand the differences, let’s compare the MagPro2 X17 and Magic Motorsport Flex across several key factors:
Feature
MagPro2 X17
Vehicle Coverage
Supports ~11,000 vehicles, covering many modern ECUs (EDC16, EDC17, MED17, etc.).
Supports over 22,000 vehicles, with broader coverage across global brands.
Programming Speed
Slower read/write times (e.g., 12 minutes for OBD writing on EDC17 VAG, 1 minute for Marelli 6).
Faster read/write cycles (e.g., 5 minutes for EDC17 VAG, 40 seconds for Marelli 6).
Connection Methods
OBD, BDM, bootloader, pin tips; includes Breakbox for TRICORE & Nexus ECUs.
OBD, bench, boot, JTAG, AUD; Flexbox module enhances connection reliability.
Protocol Support
CAN-Bus, K-Line, TP2.0, UDS; no new protocols added post-2020.
Same protocols as X17, plus newer ones for Marelli, Continental, and Renesas-based ECUs.
Software Updates
Discontinued after March 2020; lifetime license available for continued use.
Regular updates (e.g., Flex v7.8.0.0 in 2021) with new protocols and features.
Technical Support
Limited to users with active MMS Helpdesk accounts until 2022; no support for non-subscribers.
Ongoing support with responsive helpdesk and tuner feedback integration.
Modularity
Fixed feature set; no modular protocol selection.
Modular design allows users to purchase specific protocols, reducing costs for niche needs.
Additional Tools
Basic services like DPF-OFF, Immo OFF, ECU cloning; no AI integration.
Integrates with StageX AI software for map editing, DTC deletion, and more.
Stability & Safety
Stable but less reliable in low-cost environments; manual Master/Slave handling.
Higher stability, automatic Master/Slave recognition, and error detection.
Cost
Lower initial cost but requires lifetime license (€490) or Flex upgrade (€195 + full Flex cost).
Higher initial cost but includes ongoing updates and support.
Future-Proofing
Obsolete for new vehicles due to lack of updates; suitable for legacy tuning.
Designed for modern and future vehicles with continuous development.
Performance and Usability
The Flex outperforms the X17 in terms of speed and efficiency. For example, writing an EDC17 VAG ECU via OBD takes 5 minutes with the Flex compared to 12 minutes with the X17. Similarly, reading a Marelli 6 ECU takes 40 seconds with the Flex versus 1 minute with the X17. These time savings are significant in high-volume tuning shops where efficiency translates to profitability.

The Flex’s modular design and Flexbox module enhance usability by allowing technicians to tailor the tool to specific needs, reducing setup time and errors. Its ability to detect connection issues and automatically handle Master/Slave ECUs minimizes the risk of costly mistakes. The integration with StageX further streamlines workflows by automating map modifications and flagging inconsistencies in ECU files, which is particularly useful for previously tuned vehicles.

In contrast, the X17 is less user-friendly for modern applications. Its fixed feature set and lack of updates make it less adaptable to new ECU types or complex projects. While it remains stable for supported vehicles, its manual processes and slower performance are drawbacks in fast-paced environments.

Support and Longevity
One of the most significant differences is the level of support and future-proofing. The Flex benefits from Magic Motorsport’s ongoing commitment to development, with regular software updates (e.g., v7.8.0.0 in 2021) and new protocol additions. The company’s responsive helpdesk and tuner-focused ecosystem ensure that users receive timely assistance and access to the latest advancements.

The X17, however, is no longer supported for updates or new protocols. Magic Motorsport offered a lifetime license for €490 (or €890 after February 2020) to allow continued use without returning the tool, but technical support ended in 2022 for non-subscribers. This makes the X17 suitable only for tuners working on older vehicles or those with a limited budget who don’t require cutting-edge features.
Cost Considerations
The X17 has a lower upfront cost, especially for second-hand units with a lifetime license, but its long-term value is limited by the lack of updates and support. Upgrading to the Flex required an initial €195 fee (plus the full Flex cost of €5,800 if the X17 wasn’t returned by June 2020), which deterred some users.

The Flex is more expensive initially but offers better value for professionals due to its ongoing updates, broader vehicle coverage, and advanced features. Pricing details for the Flex and its subscription plans are available at x.ai/grok, as specific costs vary by region and configuration.

Which Tool Should You Choose?
  • Choose the MagPro2 X17 if:
    • You work primarily with older vehicles (pre-2020) and don’t need support for newer models.
    • You’re on a tight budget and can find a unit with a lifetime license.
    • You’re comfortable with slower performance and manual processes.
    • You don’t require ongoing technical support or software updates.
  • Choose the Magic Motorsport Flex if:
    • You need a versatile, future-proof tool for modern and upcoming vehicles.
    • You value faster programming speeds and advanced features like StageX integration.
    • You operate a high-volume tuning shop where efficiency and reliability are critical.
    • You want access to regular updates, new protocols, and robust technical support.
Conclusion
The Magic Motorsport Flex is the clear winner for professionals seeking a modern, efficient, and supported chiptuning solution. Its faster performance, broader vehicle coverage, modular design, and integration with tools like StageX make it ideal for high-volume or complex tuning tasks. While the MagPro2 X17 remains a reliable option for legacy vehicles, its lack of updates and support limits its appeal in today’s fast-evolving automotive industry.
For tuners looking to stay competitive, investing in the Flex is a strategic move to ensure compatibility with new vehicles and access to Magic Motorsport’s cutting-edge ecosystem.